A proper marinade can make a huge difference when cooking on the grill, but it can be difficult to find the time to do it right. Whether you are whipping up something last minute, or just trying to plan daily meals for your family, factoring in multiple days for soaking fillets can be a little tough to manage. Ask any professional chef and they will tell you that regular meats like beef, pork and chicken NEED to sit overnight for the flavor to be right, and anything less would be an amateur move.
Minimum marinade timing can be as little as a couple hours in some cases, but that can be an eternity if you didn’t plan ahead. You can’t just toss raw meat directly on the grill, and expect it to end up as tender and flavorful barbecue perfection, but adding a little zing and some extra moisture can make anyone look like a pro.
When you give it time, the sauce will infuse flavor deep into the tissue, and added ingredients will actually tenderize the meat. Slapping a quick coat of dressing on right before you cook is better than nothing, but when the ingredients fully penetrate to become more than topical, its a whole different ball game.
For most people, the term refers to a liquid sauce that is poured over food in order to give it a certain flavor. This is fairly accurate, but technically they can also be dry, and scientifically speaking, they are able to do a bit more than just make things taste good. A marinade is used in marination which is a preparation process in which you soak foods in some sort of seasoned liquid.
According to Wikipedia, the word probably stems from the use of brine in pickling which apparently led to the immersion of other foods to add flavor, or compensate for poor quality. There are essentially two types that you will find, acidic or enzymatic. Look for ingredients like vinegar, wine or lemon juice in the acidic blends, and find pineapple, papaya, kiwi or dairy in the enzymatic versions.
More that just adding a unique taste to otherwise bland food, the penetration of the marinade will soften the texture of your meat to make it more desirable, and easier to chew and digest. Add variety without breaking the bank because a bland chicken breast can be infused with teriyaki one night and traditional BBQ sauce the next for a completely different experience. A good soak in the right ingredients can even make tough strips of beef fully edible if you have the time.
We know this isn’t the traditional way to go, but pasty or powdery coatings do fall into the same family in some cases. Minimalist sprinklings of salt and pepper probably wouldn’t qualify, but it is possible to bring together the key components without adding liquid. Although there is some variation, a paste is basically the same as a rub, but with a teeny bit of added moisture in the form of oil.
These concoctions are usually made by combining dried herbs and spices, and they offer a pretty good way to flavor meat. The downside of this type of marinade is that it will remain on the surface only. Some of the oils will get absorbed a bit, but the taste won’t spread as thoroughly as wet versions allow. Adding specific ingredients like ginger helps to tenderize, while oils from things like garlic give it a bold flavor. When using a dry marinade method, you will typically just slather the whole outside of the meat until it is fully coated.
A more saucy approach is pretty typical for most folks because it’s easy to apply, and it allows for a variety of flavor combinations. The finished product usually has a bold taste, and if the timing was right, it should also end up tender and juicy. Simply submerge your meat and let sit for the right amount of time before you cook it. You can certainly find a delicious product at the grocery store, but mixing up your own marinade can taste better, allow for healthier ingredients, and provide a unique flavor that suits your preferences.
To create the perfect marinade, you’ll need three basic components. Take something fatty, something acidic, and something flavorful and combine them together for the perfect sauce. Some people like a sweet taste, while others prefer something salty or savory. There is no perfect mixture, so as long as you think it tastes good before you put it on, it should work well after you cook.
Oils help to preserve the meat and seal in moisture while acids help to break down and soften the texture. All other ingredients are usually included for the taste they provide, and subtle variations will result in unique flavors.
Common components include oil, vinegar, wine, citrus juice, garlic, herbs, spices and even fresh fruit. Experiment with all sorts of combinations, or go for something more simple because marinades with fewer ingredients are often some of the most highly rated. A starter recipe that can be used on almost anything is made by using olive oil, lemon juice, salt, pepper and garlic. Try that alone, or add to it to make it your own!
When working with acidic ingredients, most chefs hope to cause the meat to tenderize a bit as it soaks. The acid is said to break down the protein bonds in order to create a moist and juicy piece of meat. Letting the acid work too long can have an opposite effect, so perfect timing can be really beneficial.
When too much time is allowed, the bonds will actually tighten instead of relaxing. This has the negative effect of making your steak tough and dry. To avoid this, simply add less lemon or lime, marinade for a shorter time, or keep the length, but add the acid on later.
Naturally occurring enzymes can be found in fruits like kiwi and papaya, but many people also opt for a synthetic variety as well. These ingredients are intended to break down connective tissue and make the meat more tender. Unlike acids, they will not have an opposite effect when used too long, but you may find that they are overly effective when used for longer periods.
Instead of tough steaks, you could end up with mushy ones. For sauces that include some sort of enzyme, make sure you soak for hours and not days.
Exact times will depend upon ingredients, but when working traditionally, anything less than an hour or two will be insufficient, and many sauces work best when given 1 or 2 days to marinate. You definitely don’t want to leave meat at room temperature for more than 30 minutes, so store it in your fridge while it’s being flavored.
Large pieces will require more time, while small chunks are often good within a few hours. There is no exact science, which can be a good thing and a bad thing combined. Variations in ingredients, meat type, and specific cut can make a big difference, so use your judgement when timing your food, and always make sure that you give it long enough. It will be way easier to cut the time short, and way less likely that you would leave it sit long enough to ruin it.
For those of you that never have time to wait, continue reading to find out how you can achieve great results in less than five minutes while you avoid many of the draw backs that come with using certain ingredients for longer periods of time.
When applying a marinade to any meat, there are certain things you want to make sure of, and others you should try to avoid. Below is a short list of additional pointers to think about, but please feel free to offer your own if we left anything out.
Because timing is the biggest annoyance when it comes to marinating meat, most people would welcome a quicker method that also makes things taste just as good. Luckily, there are tools available that will flavor and tenderize in a fraction of the time, and you don’t even need to compromise quality.
Our Instant Marinater is pretty awesome, and it has some unique features not found on other models, but you can find similar gadgets elsewhere that operate off of the same concept. Essentially, they all provide you with a vacuum chamber for your steaks, and instead of letting nature take it’s course over several hours or a day, they force it all to happen within a matter of minutes.
When meat is placed in a regular container and tossed into your fridge, flavors will gently creep in overnight, and infuse into your food. These advanced containers speed up that process by increasing pressure and forcing the liquid in at a much faster rate. The end result is the same, but the time it takes to achieve is drastically different.
These tools are super simple to use, and they allow anyone to marinate meat at the last minute. Instead of waiting at least two hours for your chicken breasts to be all set, you will have them ready to go by the time your grill heats up. You can do a single piece with this container, or you can fill it to capacity and prepare up to 14. For perfect flavor in less than five minutes, just follow these easy steps:
Eliminate the possibility of cross contamination without getting an extra dish dirty. This advanced tool has a clever design that allows you to transport food in both directions without washing or replacing. The locking lid ensures that all of the raw juices stay contained in the middle, and the large tray makes the perfect spot to set food after it has cooked.
Raised edges help to prevent slipping and sliding, but they also ensure that no juices drip to the floor. The hinge at the back is enhanced for stability, so even when open, this container remains safe and stable. This same hinge has a slide apart design that makes it easy to separate the top from the bottom when washing.
It could not be more simple to work this gadget, and it offers a fool proof way to marinate meat in less time, but still end up with the same flavor and tenderness. Because it works so quickly, you don’t have to worry about acids making your meat tough, or enzymes chewing it into mush.
Because we know you are dying to try something right away, and because you may not yet be an expert in all things saucy, the following will be a list of some of the most popular combinations that people use when flavoring meat for cooking on the grill.
Perfect for strips of white meat, kabobs or full breasts, this one ends up giving a sweet and savory flavor that is appealing to almost anyone.
Ingredients:
Instructions: Sprinkle your chicken with the salt and pepper. Mix all other ingredients separately. Coat pieces with your sauce and let sit until ready to cook. For traditional containers, wait 35-45 minutes before grilling. In the instant container, wait just 5.
More than just an excuse to knock back a few while you cook, adding beer is actually proven to be a healthy choice. When added it will reduce the formation of HCA’s and those are known to cause cancer. With less carcinogens to worry about, you can relax, and drink even more. Use on beef, pork or chicken.
Ingredients:
Instructions: Chop and mince your garlic and onion, then add to a pan and simmer until soft with half of your oil. Remove from the stove and then add in all other ingredients and mix together. Add meat to marinating container and pour over top. For traditional versions, let sit for 6-12 hours. For the instant variety, let sit for 10-20 minutes.
Use this one for any cut of beef. It works well for sirloins and the like, but do to the simple nature, you could probably try it on other meats also.
Ingredients:
Instructions: Sprinkle and rub on salt and pepper. Mince garlic and chop your herbs. Combine with liquid ingredients in your container. Add in meat and let sit. If you have a normal bowl or storage container, allow 2-12 hours for proper flavor. When using an instant vacuum tub, allow 5-30 minutes. garlic cloves, minced 1/2 cup fresh thyme, minced 1/2 cup fresh rosemary, minced
The perfect cover for meat that might otherwise end up tough and flavorless, use this one on skirt steaks or any other thin cut of beef.
Ingredients:
Instructions: Mix everything together and coat pieces thoroughly. In a bowl, you will want to let it sit for 1-2 hours prior to cooking, but in an instant container, it will be ready in just five minutes.
Have your own favorite recipe? Use the comments section below to tell everyone about it.
Tip Contents
Picture this: Your little one has just finished a masterpiece, not on paper, but on…
Ah, hardwood floors—the crown jewels of home decor. They gleam with sophistication, echoing the footsteps…
Cleaning toilets is an essential task for maintaining a hygienic and pleasant bathroom environment. A…
Growing fruits and vegetables at home is a rewarding activity that provides fresh produce and…
Squirrels, particularly the ubiquitous gray squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis), are a common sight in many gardens…
If you have a wet basement, then chances are you also have a sump pump…